write down the applications of chemistry in daily life?
Answers
Answer:
Chemistry in Medicines
1. The drugs taxol and cisplatin are used in cancer therapy. AZT (Azidothymidine) is used for helping AIDS victims. This drug has been isolated from plant and animal sources or prepared by synthetic methods
. 2. Analgesics reduce the pain of different types. Aspirin and paracetamol are analgesics. Antibiotics cure the infection and are used to cure diseases like typhoid, tuberculosis etc. Antiseptics are used o stop infection of the wounds. Antiseptics are skin or wound. Dettol and Savion are antiseptics. Disinfectants are used to clean toilets, floors, bathroom etc.. They kill the micro-organisms Phenol is an important disinfectant. Chlorine is used for sterilization of water to make it for drinking purposes. DDT and gammexane are used to k mosquitoes and flies.
3. Anaesthetics cause unconsciousness and are given to the patients for surgical operations.
4. Chloroquine, camoquin and primaquine are used in curing malaria. These medicines have replaced the old medicine quinine used to cure malaria.
5. Vaccines are used to avoid chickenpox, whooping cough etc.
6. Chemistry and Energy Resources resources are petroleum, wood, The important energy and nuclear fuels. The reserves of coal and petroleum are to exhaust one day. Therefore, attempts are being made for nonconventional energy sources such as solar energy and nuclear energy. Hydrogen is expected to be a very important energy source of the future.
7.Articles of domestic use: Cosmetics, perfumes, oils, shampoos, soap, deodorants, detergents, paper etc.
8. Ammonia, liquid sulphur dioxide, freons (chloro ones) are used in an ice factory, refrigerator, AC etc.
9.Synthetic fibres such as nylon, terylene, rayon etc.
10. Paints, varnishes, enamels, dyes, binding materials hike fevicol etc.
11.Plastics like PVC, Teflon, bakelite etc.
12. Cement, glass, iron and precious metals such as silver and gold, petroleum, sugar leather, H SO4 HNO3, NH3 etc.
Explanation:
Answer:
There are many examples of chemistry in daily life, showing how prevalent and important it is. Digestion relies on chemical reactions between food and acids and enzymes to break down molecules into nutrients the body can absorb and use. ... Drugs work because of chemistry