write down the fazan rules with increase covalent character of an ionic bond ?
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Explanation:
When the size of a cation is smaller than a cation with the same charge, then the smaller sized cation causes a greater extent of polarization on the anion than the larger sized cation.
The polarizing capacity of a cation is related to its ionic potential (which is Z+/r) which is inversely related to the ionic radius.
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The rule can be stated on the basis of 3 factors, which are :
Size of the ion: Smaller the size of cation, the larger the size of the anion, greater is the covalent character of the ionic bond.
The charge of Cation: Greater the charge of cation, greater is the covalent character of the ionic bond.
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