write down the main characteristics and the areas associated with the temperate deciduous forest.
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Characteristics of Temperate Deciduous Forest are:
- Deciduous forests have a long, warm growing season as one of four distinct seasons.
- There is abundant moisture.
- The soil typically is rich. The leaves dropped from trees provide a steady source of organic material for the soil. Many species live in the soil and break down the organic matter.
- Tree leaves are arranged in strata: canopy, understory, shrub, and ground. A great deal of light is therefore filtered out before it reaches the ground.
- With the dropping of their leaves during one season, trees stop photosynthesis and enter a dormant period.
- Three main types of trees are characteristic of these forests: northern hardwood, central hardwood, and southeast pine and oak.
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Main characteristics of Tropical deciduous forests:
These are the most widespread forests in India.
They are also called the monsoon forests and are spread over the region.
They receive rainfall between 70 cm and 200 cm.
Trees shed their leaves for about six to eight weeks in dry summer.
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