write down three uses of acid base and salt?
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Explanation:
Uses of acids :-
- Vinegar, a diluted solution of acetic acid, has various household applications. It is primarily used as a food preservative.
- Citric acid is an integral part of lemon juice and orange juice. It can also be used in the preservation of food.
- Sulfuric acid is widely used in batteries. The batteries used to start the engines of automobiles commonly contain this acid.
- The industrial production of explosives, dyes, paints, and fertilizers involves the use of sulfuric acid and nitric acid.
- Phosphoric acid is a key ingredient in many soft drinks.
Uses of bases :-
- The manufacturing of soap and paper involves the use of sodium hydroxide. NaOH is also used in the manufacture of rayon.
- Ca(OH)2, also known as slaked lime or calcium hydroxide, is used to manufacture bleaching powder.
- Dry mixes used in painting or decoration are made with the help of calcium hydroxide.
- Magnesium hydroxide, also known as milk of magnesia, is commonly used as a laxative. It also reduces any excess acidity in the human stomach and is, therefore, used as an antacid.
- Ammonium hydroxide is a very important reagent used in laboratories.
- Any excess acidity in soils can be neutralized by employing slaked lime.
uses of salts :-
It is employed for curing and preserving hides and as a brine for refrigeration. In the chemical industry, salt is required in the manufacture of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), hydrochloric acid, chlorine, and many other chemicals.
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