Write each set using set - builder notation
Answers
Answer:
A Set is a collection of things (usually numbers).
Example: {5, 7, 11} is a set.
But we can also "build" a set by describing what is in it.
Here is a simple example of set-builder notation:
Set Builder Notation
It says "the set of all x's, such that x is greater than 0".
In other words any value greater than 0
It is also normal to show what type of number x is, like this:
Set Builder Notation
The member of means "a member of" (or simply "in")
The reals is the special symbol for Real Numbers.
When we have a simple set like the integers from 2 to 6 we can write:
{2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
But how do we list the Real Numbers in the same interval?
{2, 2.1, 2.01, 2.001, 2.0001, ... ???
So instead we say how to build the list:
{ x member of reals | x ≥ 2 and x ≤ 6 }
Start with all Real Numbers, then limit them between 2 and 6 inclusive.
We can also use set builder notation to do other things, like this:
{ x member of reals | x = x2 } = {0, 1}
All Real Numbers such that x = x2
0 and 1 are the only cases where x = x2
Another Example:
Example: x ≤ 2 or x > 3
Set-Builder Notation looks like this:
{ x member of reals | x ≤ 2 or x >3 }
On the Number Line it looks like:
two intervals
Using Interval notation it looks like:
(−∞, 2] U (3, +∞)
Step-by-step explanation:
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