write essay about Mahatma Gandhi
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Answer:
Mahatma Gandhi is very famous in India as “Bapu” or “Rastrapita”. The full name of him is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He was a great freedom fighter who led India as a leader of the nationalism against British rule. He was born on 2nd of October in 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat, India.
He died on 30th of January in 1948. M.K. Gandhi was assassinated by the Hindu activist, Nathuram Godse, who was hanged later as a punishment by the government of India. He has been given another name by the Rabindranath Tagore as “Martyr of the Nation” since 1948.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (/ˈɡɑːndi, ˈɡændi/;[2] 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was an Indian lawyer,[3] anti-colonial nationalist,[4] and political ethicist,[5] who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British Rule,[6] and in turn inspire movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā (Sanskrit: "great-souled", "venerable"),[7] first applied to him in 1914 in South Africa,[8] is now used throughout the world.
Mahātmā
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Studio photograph of Mohandas K. Gandhi, London, 1931.
Born
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
2 October 1869
Porbandar, Kathiawar Agency, British-ruled India
Died
30 January 1948 (aged 78)
New Delhi, India
Cause of death
Assassination (gunshot)
Monuments
Raj Ghat,
Gandhi Smriti
Nationality
Indian
Other names
Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu ji, Gandhi ji
Alma mater
University College London (LL.B.)[1]
Inner Temple
Occupation
LawyerPoliticianActivistWriter
Years active
1893–1948
Era
British Raj
Known for
Indian Independence Movement,
Nonviolent resistance
Notable work
The Story of My Experiments with Truth
Office
President of the Indian National Congress
Term
1924–1925
Political party
Indian National Congress
Movement
Indian independence movement
Spouse(s)
Kasturba Gandhi
(m. 1883; died 1944)
Children
HarilalManilalRamdasDevdas
Parents
Karamchand Gandhi (father)
Putlibai Gandhi (mother)
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