Write essay on Covid-19 in hindi
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Preface: The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the corona virus an epidemic. The corona virus is a very subtle but effective virus. The corona virus is 900 times smaller than human hair, but corona infection is spreading rapidly around the world.
* What is Coronavirus?
Corona virus (COV) belongs to a family of viruses whose infection can cause problems ranging from a cold to breathing problems. This virus has never been seen before. The virus infection began in December in Wuhan, China. According to WHO, fever, cough, shortness of breath are its symptoms. So far no vaccine has been made to stop the virus from spreading.
As a result of this infection, problems like fever, cold, shortness of breath, runny nose and sore throat arise. This virus spreads from one person to another. Therefore, great care is being taken about this. The virus first caught in China in December. It is expected to reach other countries.
Viruses that resemble the corona are spread through droplets falling from coughs and sneezes. The corona virus is no longer spreading in China at the same speed as it is spreading in other countries of the world. The virus named Kovid 19 has so far spread to more than 70 countries. Due to the increased risk of corona infection, caution is needed to prevent it from spreading.
* What are the symptoms of this disease?
Covoid-19 / corona virus has a first fever. This is followed by a dry cough and then after a week there is trouble breathing.
These symptoms do not always mean that you have corona virus infection. In severe cases of corona virus, pneumonia, excessive breathing difficulties, kidney failure and even death can occur. The risk may be serious in the case of the elderly or people who already have asthma, diabetes or heart disease. Similar symptoms are also found in colds and flu viruses.
* When the corona virus infection occurs?
Currently, there is no cure for corona virus but medicines can be given to reduce the symptoms of the disease.
Stay separate from others until you are cured.
Work is underway to develop a vaccine to treat the corona virus.
It will be tested on humans by the end of this year.
Some hospitals are also testing antiviral medication.
* What are the preventive measures?
The Ministry of Health has issued guidelines to prevent corona virus.
According to these, hands should be washed with soap.
Alcohol based hand rub can also be used.
Keep the nose and mouth covered with handkerchiefs or tissue paper while coughing and peeling.
Stay away from people who have cold and flu symptoms.
Avoid the consumption of eggs and meat.
Avoid exposure to wild animals.
* Who and how to wear masks?
If you are healthy, you do not need a mask.
If you are taking care of someone infected with a corona virus, you will have to wear a mask.
People who have fever, phlegm, or shortness of breath should wear a mask and immediately go to the doctor.
* Method of wearing mask: -
Masks should not be front-handed.
If you feel hands, you should wash your hands immediately.
Masks should be worn in such a way that your nose, mouth and part of the beard are covered.
While removing the mask, one must remove the mask or the last of the mask, do not touch the mask.
Masks should be changed everyday.
* How to reduce the risk of corona, read the remedy
Viruses that resemble the corona are spread through droplets falling from coughs and sneezes.
Wash your hands well
Cover your mouth while coughing or sneezing.
If the hands are not clean then avoid touching the eyes, nose and mouth.
How to prevent corona infection from spreading?
Do not travel by public vehicle such as bus, train, auto or taxi.
Do not invite guests to the house.
Ask for someone else's household item.
Do not go to office, school or public places.
If you are living with more people, be more cautious.
Stay in a separate room and clean the shared kitchen and bathroom continuously.
Do this for 14 days to reduce the risk of infection.
If you have come from an infected area or have been in contact with an infected person, then you may be advised to stay alone. So stay home.
Epilogue: A similar threat was posed by the SARS virus about 18 years ago. In 2002-03, over 700 people died due to SARS all over the world. Thousands of people across the world were infected by it. It also had an impact on economic activities. No such evidence has yet been found about the corona virus that the corona virus is spread through parcels, baits or food. Viruses such as the corona virus cannot survive outside the body for much longer.