write essay on. directive principles of State policy
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Directive Principles of State Policy provide essential guide-lines both for the state as well as the citizens for establishing economic democracy in India. The Constitution makers in India did not force on the people any particular economic system but they only tried to suggest a system which could be most suited to Indian conditions.
With the passing of Forty-Second Constitution Amendment Act, it has been provided that India shall be a socialist democracy but socialism is not in the traditional sense but in the sense which suits Indian conditions.
According to our Constitution Directive Principles, as against Fundamental Rights, are not justifiable in the courts of law. It is for the first time that a Part of Constitution (Part IV) has been devoted to these Principles. Earlier to this, the Government of India Act, 1935 also contained an Instrument of Instructions to the Governor-General and the Governors, but these instructions were for the executive government.
Present Directives are however, for the Parliament and state legislatures. Whereas the Instrument of Instructions had no public opinion behind it, the Directives have force of public opinion behind them Constitution makers in India drew their inspiration from the Irish constitution for incorporating these Directives in the constitution.
There are some other countries of the world which have also incorporated directive principles in their constitutions. Thus, Constitution of India is not the first constitution to contain Directive Principles of State Policy.
2. Essay on the Directive Principles:
Constitution makers wanted to give the people of India maximum rights but due to the country’s social, economic, political and other conditions, it was not possible for them to give much to the people in the form of Fundamental Rights.
Accordingly, whatever, they considered possible or feasible, they gave that the people in the form of Fundamental Rights and the rest they incorporated in the form of Directive Principles with the desire that with the passage of time, these might become justiciable rights. These Principles incorporate Gandhian philosophy and Socialistic ideas.
Constitution makers wanted to give the people of India maximum rights but due to the country's social, economic, political and other conditions, it was not possible for them to give much to the people in the form of Fundamental Rights.Directive Principles of State Policy aim to create social and economic conditions under which the citizens can lead a good life. They also aim to establish social and economic democracy through a welfare state. Besides, all executive agencies of union and states should also be guided by these principles.