Write explantory note on urban poverty.
Answers
When trying to understand any type relationship between phenomena, the hardest point to establish is causation. Two seemingly correlated variables do not necessarily cause or have a significant impact on each other. This is the case in studies on the causes and effects of concentrated urban poverty. Factors such as race and social networks have been identified as factors that cause low-income urban communities to form and prevail, but the results are conditional on the data used, theory postulated, and method employed. The following research explores the causes and implications of concentrated urban low-income communities.
Answer:
Urban poverty is defined as the minimum amount of income that is needed to sustain a minimally healthy and comfortable life.
- Low educational and ability levels, lack of job opportunities, low wages, large size of the family and lack of basic facilities are among the factors that cause urban poverty.
- Throughout India, urban poverty is above 25%; about 81 million people live on incomes below the poverty line throughout urban areas. Rural poverty remains higher at the national level than urban poverty, but the gap decreases.