Question

write few points on general and specific principles of prevention from infectious disease.​

Answer 1

The principles of prevention of infectious disease are:

• Hygienic conditions should be maintained in the surroundings we live in.
• There should be limited exposure to airborne microbes by providing not so crowded living conditions.
• Safe drinking water should be provided to prevent water-borne diseases.
• Provide a clean environment that prevents the breeding of mosquitoes.
• If bacteria cause disease, treatment with antibiotics usually kills the bacteria and ends the infection.
• Viral infections are usually treated with supportive therapies, like rest and increased fluid intake.

Answer 2

General ways

• Mostly relate to prevention of exposure to pathogens

Specific ways

•Prevention of specific diseases by specific ways Vaccination/immunization

• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle

• Routine medical check-ups Personal hygiene

• Proper nutrition