Write five advantage of Ravi crop irrigation.
Answers
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★ Rabi crops :
The crops which grown in the winter season like October to March are called rabi crops. For example- tea , mustard.
The rabi crops are sown around mid-November, preferably after the monsoon rains are over, and harvesting begins in April / May. The crops are grown either with rainwater that has percolated into the ground, or using irrigation. A good rain in winter spoils the rabi crops but is good for kharif crops.
Many crops are cultivated in both kharif and rabi seasons. The agriculture crops produced in India are seasonal in nature and highly dependent on these two monsoons.
Cereals :
- barley.
- gram.
- rapeseed.
- mustard.
Legumes :
- chickpea.
- kulthi.
- lobias.
- masoor.
- mung bean.
★ Advantages :
Farmers have advanced the rabi crop’s sowing by about a month to take advantage of the high moisture left in the fields due to late rainfall this monsoon and the early onset of winter fog. While the sowing of wheat, some rabi oilseeds and pulses has begun in north Karnataka, east and south Rajasthan and eastern Madhya Pradesh, farmers are expediting harvesting of short-duration paddy in Punjab to vacate the field for wheat sowing.
Union food minister K V Thomas also recently advised farmers to commence early sowing of rabi crops. Wheat, chana, masur and rapeseed/mustard seed are grown fully in the rabi season. Also, about 13 per cent of paddy, 25 per cent of groundnut, 77 per cent of sunflower, 20 per cent of sesame and 35 per cent of urad are grown in this season.
Explanation:
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