write five features of non democratic government
Answers
2. No opposition is tolerated so the question raised by the opposition parties does not arise
3. People are not allowed to criticize the government.
4. Workers are allowed to form independent trade unions only if they support the government policies
5. all the people are at mercy of the military anybody can be arrested or killed .
Answer:
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1. Right to Equality. Articles 14 to 18 deal with the Right to Equality. All persons within the territory of India have been guaranteed equality before law and equal protection of law. No man has been allowed special privilege. State cannot make distinction between one citizen and the other on the basis of caste, colour, creed, sex, place of birth of any of them. All public places of worship and historical and tourist interest shall remain open for all persons.
2. Right to Freedom. Under this right many kinds of liberty has been given to the citizens of India. They have the right (a) to freedom of speech and expression, (b) to assemble peaceably and without arms, (c) to form associations or unions, (d) to move freely throughout the territory of India, (e) to reside and settle in any part of the territory of India, (f) to acquire, hold or dispose of property and (g) to practise any profession or to carry on any occupation, trade or business. State can impose reasonable restriction on the use of these rights on the bais of public morality or decency, public order, interests of general public or for the protection of the interests of any scheduled tribe.
3. Right to Freedom of Religion. Under this right all persons have been granted freedom to have faith in any religion of their choice and they can practise and propagate that religion. persons can adopt their own way of worship. They have also been allowed the freedom to establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes, to manage their own affairs in matters of religion; they can own and acquire movable and immovable property and asdminister such property in accordance with the law. State cannot ask a person to pay a tax levied for the promotion of a particular religion. Religious instructions pertaining to a particular religion cannot be given in schools or colleges which are wholly maintained out of state funds.
4 Democratic
The term Democratic indicates that the Constitution has established a form of government which gets its authority from the will of the people expressed in an election. The Preamble resolves India to be a democratic country. That means, the supreme power lies with the people. In the Preamble, the term democracy is used for political, economic and social democracy. The responsible representative government, universal adult franchise, one vote one value, independent judiciary etc. are the features of Indian democracy.
5.Republic
In a Republic, the head of the state is elected by the people directly or indirectly. In India, the President is the head of the state. The President of India is elected indirectly by the people; that means, through their representatives in the Parliament and the State Assemblies. Moreover, in a republic, the political sovereignty is vested in the people rather than a monarch.
6.Social justice in the Preamble means that the Constitution wants to create a more equitable society based on equal social status. Economic justice means equitable distribution of wealth among the individual members of the society so that wealth is not concentrated in few hands. Political Justice means that all the citizens have equal right in political participation. Indian Constitution provides for universal adult suffrage and equal value for each vote.
Explanation: