write five properties of good coolant used in nuclear reactor.
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1)High heat carrying capacity.
2)Low neutron absorption.
3)Chemically stable at high temperatures and intense radiation.
4)Does not significantly erode any part of the reactor.
5)Has a wide liquid temperature range AT LOW PRESSURE.
shadabjaffri:
What is meaning of erode?
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A nuclear reactor coolant is a coolant in a nuclear reactor used to remove heat from the nuclear reactor core and transfer it to electrical generators and the environment.
- Water is commonly used as coolant.
- Other coolants include heavy water, air, carbon dioxide, helium, liquid sodium, and a sodium-potassium alloy.
- The main properties that a coolant must posses are
- Chemically compatible and noncorrosive.
- Efficient heat transfer.
- High specific heat
- Ease of pumping
- Cheap and readily-available
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