Write general family characters of 5 phylums of plants
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Kingdom Plantae
They are eukaryotic and multicellular.
Their cells have cellulose walls.
Majority have transport system.
They have photosynthesis hence autotrophic.
Reproduction is both asexual and sexual.
They show alternation of generation
Explanation:
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Whittaker's 5 kingdom classification classifies kingdom plantae in 5 phylums are as follows :
- Thallophyta - usually found in moist places due to absence of true roots and vascular tissues, autotrophs, reversefood is starch
- Bryophyta - short plants, no vascular system, no true roots, stems or leaves, need constant water supply for survival
- Pteridophyta - plants with feather like leaves, roots are fibrous, anchor the plant, absorbs water and minerals, grow out of the rhizome that grows partially underground
- Gymenosperm - vessels are absent, phloem lacks companion cells, ovules are naked, flower is absent, fruit formation is absent
- Angiosperm - vessels are present, companion cells are present, ovules are enclosed within the ovary, flower formation is present, fruit formation is present
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