Write in 50 words.
1) women's suffrage movement -
2) Difference between absolute and constitutional hierarchy.
3) Two vital mechanisms of democracy.
4) Define commonwealth countries.
5) Dignity
6) Why is Universal Adult Franchise important in a democracy?
7) What are the different kinds of inequalities that exist in India?
8) Who are Dalits ? Why are they called so?
9) Name a famous Dalit writer and an autobiography written by him.
10) List a few constitutional provisions which states that all citizens of India
are equal.
11) Enumerate any two laws which aim at ensuring equality in India.
12) What are the two ways by which the government of India has tried to
implement equality in our county?
13) True/False
i. One of the more common forms of inequality in India is the caste system.
ii. Every person should not be treated with dignity.
iii. Establishing equality in a democratic society is a continuous struggle.
Answers
Answer:
The women's suffrage movement was a decades-long fight to win the right to vote for women in the United States. It took activists and reformers nearly 100 years to win that right, and the campaign was not easy: Disagreements over strategy threatened to cripple the movement more than once.
The difference between absolute monarchy and constitutional monarchy is that in the absolute monarchy, the monarch holds the supreme or absolute powers, whereas in the constitutional monarchy, the head of state is a hereditary or elected monarch.
The Commonwealth is an association of countries across the world. Although historically connected to the British Empire, any country can apply to be a member of the Commonwealth, regardless of its intersection with Britain's colonial past. The Commonwealth consists of 54 countries, including the United Kingdom.
the state or quality of being worthy of honour or respect.
Universal adult franchise means that every person above the age of 18 have the right to vote. This is important to democracy because it is based on the principle of equality. It does not discriminate on the basis of social or economic backgrounds.
Five types of inequality
political inequality;
differing life outcomes;
inequality of opportunity;
treatment and responsibility;
shared equality of membership in the areas of nation, faith and family.
In the late 1880s, the Marathi word 'Dalit' was used by Mahatma Jotiba Phule for the outcasts and Untouchables who were oppressed and broken in the Hindu society. Dalit is a vernacular form of the Sanskrit दलित (dalita). In Classical Sanskrit, this means "divided, split, broken, scattered".