Write in brief on the material sources of history
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Explanation:
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Answer:-
The different material sources of history
Written sources
A large number of written texts or sources are available for Study history , A discipline that begins with the discovery of writing.
Since then, and thanks to the fact that the production of texts has been prolific since its invention, it has been possible to reconstruct much of the historical evolution of humanity.
The texts become of historical interest when they transmit part of a reality that has been lived or reconstructed.
In that sense, its typology is extensive. These can be public files or private documents. In addition, written sources can be grouped into:
Historical narrative texts: chronicles, travel accounts, annals, inscriptions, biographies and calendars.
Documents: prosecutors, protocols, accounting or referring persons
Proceedings: administrative, business, military, parliamentary.
Legal texts: wills, ordinances, departures.
Autobiographies: memories, journals.
Epistolarios
Advertising texts
Literary texts.
Audiovisual sources
The audiovisual sources are the set of sound recordings, films and photographs that have been made by both professionals and amateurs about some cultural fact.
Filming and radio recording can only help to reconstruct the history of a recent past.
It is necessary to have the means and the appropriate technology to have access to these types of audiovisual source. Photographs, on the other hand, cover a wider space of time.
Now, this kind of material source only has historical validity if it is possible to establish the relation between these sources and the historical moment in which they were realized. In addition, the symbolism contained in them must be read.
Material objects
Material objects are those articles that have physical substance. These are primarily formed or produced by human action.
They are also known as monumental sources, and include all kinds of objects that can be presented in exhibitions of different museums.
Although these objects are not human creations, they can be considered valid sources of history if they play an important role for a human society. Often, these objects have in symbolic meaning.
Now, what survives a particular epoch largely determines the ability to reconstruct history.
Organic materials, for example, require certain subsistence conditions.
The remains, regardless of their size, are crucial for data processing. The Archaeologists Of old used to discard small objects, but that is not the case. At present it is evaluated until the microscopic analysis.