Question

write in detail about benefits and harmful effect of microorganism​

Answer 1

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Some microorganisms are harmful and even cause diseases in both plants and animals. They helps in decaying fruits, vegetables and other food items in plants. In human, it can cause many diseases such as typhoid, diarrhea, cholera etc. These microorganisms are known as pathogens. They are especially adapted to infect and multiply within a host.

Some microorganisms need carrier to transfer diseases such as Anopheles mosquitoes, which are the carriers used by the protozoan Plasmodium vivax to transfer disease to the host.

Some microorganisms enter the  body with the help of contaminated food, water, air and also diseases caused via small cuts on our skin.

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