Write in detail on the Fundamental Rights guaranteed to a citizen.TNSCERT Class 7 Civics Ch 2 Indian Constitution
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Seven fundamental rights guaranteed to an Indian Citizen
Right to equality: Includes equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, gender or place of birth, and equality of opportunity in matters of employment, abolition of untouchability and abolition of titles.
Right to freedom: Includes freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association or union or cooperatives, movement, residence, and right to practice any profession or occupation (some of these rights are subject to security of the State, friendly relations with foreign countries, public order, decency or morality), right to life and liberty, protection in respect to conviction in offences and protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.
Right against exploitation: Prohibits all forms of forced labour, child labour and traffic of human beings
Right to freedom of religion: Includes freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion, freedom to manage religious affairs, freedom from certain taxes and freedom from religious instructions in certain educational institutes.
Cultural and Educational rights: Preserve the right of any section of citizens to conserve their culture, language or script, and right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.
Right to constitutional remedies: For enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
Right to education: To make every person in the country to be literates
Right to equality: Includes equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, gender or place of birth, and equality of opportunity in matters of employment, abolition of untouchability and abolition of titles.
Right to freedom: Includes freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association or union or cooperatives, movement, residence, and right to practice any profession or occupation (some of these rights are subject to security of the State, friendly relations with foreign countries, public order, decency or morality), right to life and liberty, protection in respect to conviction in offences and protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.
Right against exploitation: Prohibits all forms of forced labour, child labour and traffic of human beings
Right to freedom of religion: Includes freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion, freedom to manage religious affairs, freedom from certain taxes and freedom from religious instructions in certain educational institutes.
Cultural and Educational rights: Preserve the right of any section of citizens to conserve their culture, language or script, and right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.
Right to constitutional remedies: For enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
Right to education: To make every person in the country to be literates
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Answer:
The Constitution of India has granted the following fundamental rights-
Explanation:
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All Indian citizens are equal before the law. Every citizen has equal rights and opportunities.
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Every Indian citizen is free to live or travel anywhere within the country, and take up any job in any par t of the country.
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No Indian can be forced or exploited to work without pay.
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Every Indian has the right to follow the religion of his or her choice.
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Every community has the right to preserve and promote its own language, script or culture.
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This empowers a citizen to approach a court law on case their fundamental rights have been denied to them.
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