Geography, asked by meranaamjoker131915, 13 hours ago

write information about gross subsistence farming​

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Answered by gillakhil78
0

Answer:

SUBSISTENCE AGRICULTURE FARMING

Subsistence farming is a form of production in which nearly all crops or livestock are raised to

sustain the farm family, and rarely producing surpluses to sell for cash or store for later use.

There are two major types of subsistence agriculture: primitive and intensive.

Primitive subsistence farming, which includes shifting cultivation, slash and burn, and

pastoral nomadic farming is mainly practiced in marginal areas.

In contrast, intensive subsistence agriculture, is practiced in high potential arable land where

land is scarce and the farmers have to maximize food production on relatively small fields.

This type of farming exhibits a high degree of diversification (mixed crop-livestock systems),

inter-cropping and limited use of modern technologies and purchased agricultural inputs.

Intensive subsistence agriculture is widespread in many less developed countries where over

80% of their rural population is engaged in this type of farming. Intensive subsistence

agriculture contributes substantially to economies of these countries and in alleviating food

insecurity.

It has high potential for increased growth if given the necessarily support. Despite this high

dependence on subsistence agriculture, the farmers are faced with several challenges which

unless addressed will continue to drag behind the economic development of these countries.

Primitive farming tools and applies minimal or no inputs to increase crop yield and

productivity. Although this type of agriculture occupies less than 10% of the world’s land

area. Although this type of agriculture occupies less than 10% of the world’s land area. In

sub-Saharan Africa, subsistence agriculture contributes 8-50% of the Gross Domestic Product

(GDP) and employs 40-85% of the rural population.

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