write method of preparation and uses of sodium bicarbonate
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Preparation:
Sodium bicarbonate is prepared by adding ammonia and carbon dioxide to aquaous sodium chloride. The products formed are sodium bicarbonate and ammonium chloride.
NaCl + H2O + CO2 + NH3 ➜ NH4Cl + NaHCO3.
Explanation:
Uses:
• It is mixed with mild acids such as tartaric or citric acids to form baking powder which is used in cooking.
• It is used in soda-acid fire extinguishers.
• It is also used in soda water.
• It is also used as antacids to neutralize excess acid in the stomach during acidity.
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