Write Mirits and demerits of joint family? plzzzzzz explain fastely plzzzzzzzzzzz
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Answer:
Merits and Demerits of Joint Family System in India
Division of Labour: Joint family secures the advantages of division of labour.
Division of Labour: Joint family secures the advantages of division of labour. Economy in Expenditure:
Division of Labour: Joint family secures the advantages of division of labour. Economy in Expenditure: Protection from Division of Land:
Division of Labour: Joint family secures the advantages of division of labour. Economy in Expenditure: Protection from Division of Land: Social Security:
Division of Labour: Joint family secures the advantages of division of labour. Economy in Expenditure: Protection from Division of Land: Social Security: Satisfaction of Basic Needs:
Division of Labour: Joint family secures the advantages of division of labour. Economy in Expenditure: Protection from Division of Land: Social Security: Satisfaction of Basic Needs: Rearing of Children:
Social Virtues:
Social Virtues: Social Control:
Answer:
Merits of Joint Family System:
The joint family system has persisted in India through the Vedic age to the present day. Many advantages can be attributed to joint living in the Hindu family. Some of the advantages of joint family system may be discussed below.
1. Division of Labour:
Joint family secures the advantages of division of labour. Here the work is distributed among the members on the basis of age and sex. Every member in the family is given work according to his abilities. Every phase of family’s life is managed by all members including women and children.
2. Economy in Expenditure:
A joint family avoids the unnecessary expenditure of separate house-hold establishment. Savings are possible in the joint family since the household purchases are done jointly. As joint family requires large quantities of commodities for its consumption, they can be purchased at a time at lower prices and thereby money can be saved.
3. Protection from Division of Land:
ADVERTISEMENTS:
Another important function of the joint family system has been the protection from division of family property on land holdings. Fragmentation and division of land holdings has been responsible for the small output of agricultural products as we find them today. But the joint family system held the property in common and as a result of this the economic utility of joint holdings was much higher than it is today.
4. Social Security:
The joint family provides social security to the weak, aged, sick, infirm, the disabled and such other needy persons. An individual’s life from cradle to cremation is looked after by the joint family. In times of accidents, crisis and emergencies, one can rely on one’s joint family for the help.
Similarly, for the people such as orphans, widows, the deserted, divorced, separated and the neglected the joint family provides protection. It gives them food and shelter.
5. Satisfaction of Basic Needs:
By living in the joint family, a person is provided with all his basic needs such as food, shelter and clothing irrespective of the fact that he is an earning member or non-earning member. The family sees that no member of the family goes without food and shelter.
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