Question

Write notes on Encystation and Fragmentation???

Answer 1

encytation - The parasite differentiates into the cyst stage (encystation) when duodenal trophozoites are swept further down in the small intestine. The encystation process can be divided into an early and a late phase.

fragmentation-Fragmentation in multicellular organisms is a form of asexual reproduction in which an organism is split into fragments. Each of these fragments develop into matured, fully grown individuals that are identical to their parents.

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Answer 2

Encystation is the process in which the parasite differentiates into cyst stage.

Fragmentation is a type of asexual reproduction in multi-cellular organisms.

EXPLANATION:

This happens when duodenal trophozoites are pushed down into the small intestine. The process of encystation can be divided into early and late phase.

Fragmentation results in the organism splitting into fragments. Every fragment grows and matures identical to its parent. Each fragment grows on its own to be like the parent from which it split.