Question

Write notes on implementation of MNREGA.

Answer 1

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), also known as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MNREGS) is Indian legislation enacted on August 25, 2005. The MGNREGA provides a legal guarantee for one hundred days of employment in every financial year to adult members of any rural household willing to do public work-related unskilled manual work at the statutory minimum wage. The Ministry of Rural Development (MRD), Govt of India is monitoring the entire implementation of this scheme in association with state governments

Objective of the Act

The objective of the Act is to enhance livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.

MGNREGA Goals

Strong social safety net for the vulnerable groups by providing a fall-back employment source, when other employment alternatives are scarce or inadequateGrowth engine for sustainable development of an agricultural economy. Through the process of providing employment on works that address causes of chronic poverty such as drought, deforestation and soil erosion, the Act seeks to strengthen the natural resource base of rural livelihood and create durable assets in rural areas. Effectively implemented, MGNREGA has the potential to transform the geography of povertyEmpowerment of rural poor through the processes of a rights-based LawNew ways of doing business, as a model of governance reform anchored on the principles of transparency and grass root democracy Thus, MGNREGA fosters conditions for inclusive growth ranging from basic wage security and recharging rural economy to a transformative empowerment process of democracy

Answer 2

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here is your answer...

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MNREGA :

=> (a) National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) was passed in September 2005.

(b) this act is now remarry named as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MNREGA) .

(c) This act provides hundred days assured employment every year to every rural household into the 200 districts. Later, the scheme will be extended to 600 districts.

(d) One - third of the proposed jobs would be reserved for women.

(e) The Central Government will establish National Employment Guarantee Funds (NEGF). The State Government will also establish a State Employment Guarantee Funds (SEGF) for implementation of scheme.

(f) Under this program, if an applicant is not provided employment within 15 days he or she will be and tilted to add daily unemployment allowance.

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