Biology, asked by gauravmaske2018, 1 year ago

Write notes on lysosome

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Answered by funatmaths
2
A lysosome is a cell organelle.They are like spheres. They have hydrolytic enzymes which can break down almost all kinds of biomolecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and cellular debris. They contain more than 50 different enzymes.

By convention, lysosome is the term used for animal cells. In plant cells, vacuoles do similar functions. With a wider definition, lysosomes are found in the cytoplasm of plant and protists as well as animalcell.

Lysosomes work like the digestive system to break down, or digest, proteins, acids, carbohydrates, dead organelles, and other unwanted materials.They break up larger molecules into smaller molecules. Those smaller molecules can then be used again as building blocks for other large molecules.


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Answered by Anonymous
2
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HERE IS YOUR ANSWER

✍️ Lysosome are simple tiny spherical sac-like structures evenly distributed in the cytoplasm. Each lysosome is a small vesicle surrounded by a single memberane and contains powerful enzymes. These enzymes are capable of digesting or breaking down all organic material. Lysosomal enzymes are made by RER.

✍️ FUNCTION - - -

✍️ Lysosome serve as intracellular digestive system, hence, called digestive bag.

✍️ They destroy any foreign material which enter the cell such as bacteria and virus.

✍️ In this way they protect the cells from bacterial infection.

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