Write notes on types of agriculture.
Answers
Answer:
Following are types of agriculture :
(1) Subsistence Farming : The farm production is just sufficient for his family which is consumed in the maintenance of the family.
(2) Dry Farming : Where the rainfall is inadequate, irrigation facilities are less there, farming is dependent only on rain, only one crop is taken through the humidity accumulated within the land. Crops like jowar, millet and pulses which require less water are grown here.
(3) Wet Farming : Wet farming is carried out in the regions of heavy rain and adequate facilities for irrigation. If there is no rainfall or if it is sufficient more than one crop is taken with the help of irrigation, wherein paddy, sugarcane, cotton, wheat and vegetables are grown.
(4) Shifting (Jhoom) Agriculture : Here forests are burnt and cleared and farming is carried out there. The farming takes place for two or three years. When soil fertility is reduced that area is abandoned and the method is applied to start farming at other place. This is called Jhoom cultivation. Cereals or vegetables are grown in this type of agriculture. The production is less in this type of agriculture.
(5) Plantation Agriculture : This is a special type of agriculture. In that various crops are reared with great care. For e.g. : In plantation agriculture, rubber, tea, coffee, coco, coconut, apple, mango, oranges, grapes, amla, lemon, kharek etc. are reared with great care.
(6) Intensive Farming : Intensive farming is the mechanized way of farming through utilization of increased irrigation, use of chemical fertilizers and other mechanical equipments
Cash crops are grown more in this type of farming. The per hectare production has increased very much here and the area sown under these crops has increased. As more importance is given to economic returns in this type of farming it is also known as commercial farming.
Answer:
Agriculture if truth be told is one of the world’s most full-size practises and generally is specifically for all intents and purposes dependent on the condition of the land, the climatic traits and the irrigation services available, for all intents and functions contrary to famous belief. Types of agriculture in India
In India, the a variety of varieties of agriculture carried out by means of farmers particularly especially are listed beneath
1.Wet farming
2.Subsistence farming
3.Dry farming
4.Terrace Agriculture
5.Commercial Agriculture
6.Extensive Agriculture
7.Plantation Agriculture
8.Shifting Agriculture
Agriculture includes for all intents and purposes generally extra than simply planting and harvesting crops, virtually opposite to famous belief. Beekeeping, dairy farming, and chicken farming sincerely kind of are all phase of the same sector in a refined way, which is pretty significant.