Question

write
of hydrogen
postulates
of a Bohos theory
atom.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom is based on three postulates: (1) an electron moves around the nucleus in a circular orbit, (2) an electron’s angular momentum in the orbit is quantized, and (3) the change in an electron’s energy as it makes a quantum jump from one orbit to another is always accompanied by the emission or absorption of a proton.

Answer 2

First Postulate: Electron revolves round the nucleus in discrete circular orbits called stationary orbits without emission of radiant energy. These orbits are called stable orbits or non-radiating orbits.

Second Postulate: Electrons revolve around the nucleus only in orbits in which their angular momentum is an integral multiple of h/2π.

• Third Postulate: When an electron makes a transition from one of its non-radiating orbits to another of lower energy, a photon is emitted having energy equal to the energy difference between the two states. The frequency of the emitted photon is then given by, v= (Ei - Ef)÷h