write one difference between asexual and sexual mode of reproduction . which species is likely to have comparatively better chance of survival -the one reproducing asexually or the one reproducing sexually? give reason to justify your answer.
Answers
In sexual reproduction both parts(parent plant)is needed to reproduce and it requires formation of gametes
In asexual reproduction if the the Part of plant in vegetative propagation will not get sufficient water,sunlight,nutrients etc.. then the new one can not be reproduced....it means if the new ones will not reproduce if they do not get the nutrients they need
In sexual reproduction if parent plant is cut off or if harmed then the pollen grain ready to become zygote will not be reproduced
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Asexual Reproduction :- Asexual mode of reproduction is uniparental and doesn't involve any fusion of gamete and hence, fertilization.
Sexual Reproduction :- Sexual mode of reproduction is biparental and thus involve fusion of both male and female gametes.
Among the two, sexually reproducing species have a better chance of survival. This is because reproduction is such species require contribution of equal genetic material from both the parents. This results in various combinations for genes.
Hence, the process of creation of variations is increased manifold of compared to asexually reproducing organism. Thus, accumulation of such variations for long time, may lead to evolution. Not only this, we also know that variations are helpful for continuation of species in case the changes drastically due to factors not under our control like global warming, meteroid hits etc. Asexual reproduction involves slight variation and thus, will not be very beneficial to produce a variation adaptable to drastically changed