write schrodinger wave equation in polar coordinates
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If the potential energy and the boundary conditions are spherically symmetric, it is useful to transform H into spherical coordinates and seek solutions to Schrödinger's equation which can be written as the product of a radial portion and an angular portion: ψ(r, θ, φ) = R(r)Y (θ, φ), or even R(r)Θ(θ)Φ(φ).
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