Question

write short note on following -(1)disaster
(2)tsunami
(3)drought
(4)epidemics
)6urbanisation
(5(rehabilitation
project tiger ​

Answer 1

Explanation:

1......A disaster is a sudden, calamitous event that seriously disrupts the functioning of a community or society and causes human, material, and economic or environmental losses that exceed the community's or society's ability to cope using its own resources. Though often caused by nature, disasters can have human origins.

2......A tsunami is a natural disaster which is a series of fast-moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, or simply an asteroid or a meteor crash inside the ocean. A tsunami has a very long wavelength. It can be hundreds of kilometers long. Usually, a tsunami starts suddenly.

Answer 2

Answer:

1.Write short notes. Disaster and its management.

Prevention of danger or threat of any disaster.

Reduction of risk of any disaster.

Preparedness to deal with any disaster.

Prompt response to any threatening disaster situation or disaster;

Responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies.

Lessen the impact of the disaster.

2. A tsunami is a natural disaster which is a series of fast-moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, or simply an asteroid or a meteor crash inside the ocean. A tsunami has a very long wavelength. It can be hundreds of kilometers long. Usually, a tsunami starts suddenly.

3.Drought is a continuous period of dry weather, when an area gets less than its normal amount of rain, over months or even years. Crops and other plants need water to grow, and animals need it to live. ... Its effects often build up slowly over a long period of time and may last from months to years after rain resumes.

4.An epidemic is a disease that spreads over a large area and affects many people at the same time. Epidemics are when a disease spreads from person to person faster than doctors can control. ... Such diseases must be treated quickly and properly otherwise they can infect people on large scale and pose a danger to the world.

6.  Urbanisation -Urbanisation refers to the population shift from rural to urban residency, the gradual increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas, and the ways in which each society adapts to this change.It is predominantly the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living .

5.rehabilitation  project tiger ​-The project tiger conservation programme was initiated in 1973 in the Corbett national park of Uttarakhand for the purpose of saving the Tiger population from extinction in India. ... Nine Tiger Reserves in 9 state with the total area of 13,017 km² were set aside with a Tiger population of about 300.