History, asked by lucydoralyngdoh2, 5 hours ago

write short note on the geography of Mesopotamia​

Answers

Answered by ss1910615
0

Explanation:

The word “mesopotamia” is formed from the ancient words “meso,” meaning between or in the middle of, and “potamos,” meaning river. Situated in the fertile valleys between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the region is now home to modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, Turkey and Syria.

Answered by savnijain6032
0

Answer:

Mesopotamia refers to the land between the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, both of which flow down from the Taurus Mountains. The climate of the region is semi-arid with a vast desert in the north which gives way to a 5,800 sq mile region of marshes, lagoons, mud flats, and reed banks in the south. In the extreme south, the Euphrates and the Tigris unite and empty into the Persian Gulf

In ancient times, the annual flooding of the rivers was unpredictable and could destroy crops or lead to a drought that would dry them all out. By 6,000 BCE, irrigation canals brought water from rivers to fields where workers unclogged canals and built dams to hold back flood water.

Mesopotamia has also been called the Fertile Crescent and the "cradle of civilization" because it is where settled farming first emerged as people started the process of clearance and modification of natural vegetation in order to grow newly domesticated plants as crops. Early human civilizations such as Sumer in Mesopotamia flourished as a result. Technological advances in the region include the development of agriculture and the use of irrigation, of writing, the wheel, and glass, most emerging first in Mesopotamia.

May the answer will help uu!!

Similar questions