write short note phytoplankton but in short
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Phytoplankton are microscopic marine algae.
Phytoplankton is the base of several aquatic food webs. In a balanced ecosystem, they provide food for a wide range of sea creatures. ... Most phytoplankton are buoyant and float in the upper part of the ocean, where sunlight penetrates the water.
Phytoplankton are microscopic marine algae.
Phytoplankton is the base of several aquatic food webs. In a balanced ecosystem, they provide food for a wide range of sea creatures. ... Most phytoplankton are buoyant and float in the upper part of the ocean, where sunlight penetrates the water.
Phytoplankton also require inorganic nutrients such as nitrates, phosphates, and sulfur which they convert into proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.
The two main classes of phytoplankton are dinoflagellates and diatoms. Dinoflagellates use a whip-like tail, or flagella, to move through the water and their bodies are covered with complex shells.