write short notes. 1 dialectics
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Dialectic refers to the process of revealing contradictions. explanatory context. Introduction. Originally (in Greek philosophy), dialectics was the art of knowing truth by uncovering the contradictions in reasoning of one's adversary. The general medieval use of the term was to refer to formal reasoning.also known as the dialectical method, is at base a discourse between two or more people holding different points of view about a subject but wishing to establish the truth through reasoned arguments.“Dialectics” is a term used to describe a method of philosophical argument that involves some sort of contradictory process between opposing sides. ... “Hegel's dialectics” refers to the particular dialectical method of argument employed by the 19th Century German philosopher, G.W.F.
Answer:
.i. The method of analysis of history based on opposites, as presented by the German
philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel is known as ‘Dialectics’.
ii. Hegel proposed that human mind can grasp any event only after understanding its
meaning in terms of two direct opposites. For e.g. True-False, Good-Bad, etc.
iii. According to this method, a theory is proposed at the beginning, which is called,
‘Thesis’ followed by another theory contrary to the thesis, called the ‘Antithesis’.
iv. A new thesis is then proposed, after a thorough logical discussion, which includes
the gist of both, the thesis and the antithesis. This process of arriving at the new
thesis is called, ‘Synthesis’.