write short notes no
(a) meaning of valuation of goodwill
(b) methods of issue
(c) forfeit and shares
Answers
Answer:
a) meaning of valuation of goodwill- VALUATION OF GOOWILL; A firms' reputation of generally assessed by Goodwill earned by the firm during its tenure. ... We may define Goodwill as; “The capacity of a business to earn profits in future is basically what it meant by the term “Goodwill”. “ Goodwill” is a present value of a firms' anticipated excess earnings.”
b) methods of issue- An offer for sale in which the public are invited, through advertisements in the national press, to apply for a new issue of shares or other securities at a price fixed by the company. Compare issue by tender. See also initial public offering.
c) forfeit and shares- Forfeiture of share means the cancellation of the shares for non-payment of calls due. But, the company can forfeit shares only if the Article of Association of the company allow forfeiture.
Explanation:
The valuation of goodwill is often based on the customs of the trade and generally calculated as number of year's purchase of average profits or super-profits. ... After calculating average profit, it is multiplied by a number (3 or 4 years), as agreed. The product will be the value of the goodwill.
7 Methods of Issuing Corporate Securities | Financial Management
Public Issue or Initial Public Offer (IPO):
Private Placement:
Offer for Sale:
Sale through Intermediaries:
Sale to Inside Coterie:
Sale through Managing Brokers:
Privileged Subscriptions:
A forfeited share is an equity share investment which is cancelled by the issuing company. A share is forfeited when the shareholder fails to pay the subscription money called upon by the issuing company.
____________________________________
hope it will help you
Thanks please follow