write shorts notes on Himalayas
Answers
Answer:
The Himalayas are a mountain range in South Asia, the highest in the world. The west end is in Pakistan. They run through Jammu and Kashmir, into the Republic of India's Himachal Pradesh andUttaranchal states, Nepal, and the Kingdoms of Sikkim, and Bhutan. They end in the south of China's Tibetan Autonomous Region.
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Explanation:
Himalayas have three main ranges
1) Himadri or greater himalayas
- All high peaks belong to this range.
- This region is covered with snow.
2) Himachal or lesser himalayas
- All important hill stations such as Shimla belong to this region.
- There are many valleys in this region.
3) Shivaliks or outer himalayas
- These are made up of unconsolidated river deposits
- And are prone to earthquakes, landslides.
Role of Himalayas in India's climate
- Himalayas are reason for rainfall in plains summer season.
- Himalayas are reasons for perennial flow of rivers
such as tributaries of ganga,Indusand brahmaputra
- without himalayas India would be tropical desert.