Question

Write similarities between deforestation in india and java

Answer 1

Explanation:

what is the similarities between india and java forest mangement in earlier time. i) In both cases, they started forest management. ii) The British wanted timber from Bastar to build ships. ... iii) From Bastar many communities were forced to leave their old regions and forest areas.

Answer 2

Deforestation

Explanation:

• Deforestation means clearing trees and transforming a wilderness into cleared land.

• The colonial aster of Java were Dutch while that of Bastar were British  

• There were similarities between British and Dutch in matters of  forest management approaches. In both places the forests were owned by the state.

• The villagers were restricted from practising shifting cultivation and were barred from accessing the forests. These laws helped them to exploit the forests for timber, to build railways and ships to protect their imperial interests.

• Both exploited and displaced the local communities from their traditional means of livelihood. Those who defaulted were punished, fined and harassed.  

• The excessive felling of trees led to deforestation in both the places.

Learn More:

Explain the rebellion of Bastar people against British.

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