Biology, asked by anonymous00153, 5 months ago

write the advanced features of annelids over helminthes​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
1

Characteristics of Annelida: Plesiomorphies and Other Features

  • Symmetry and Size. Annelids are all bilaterally symmetrical animals. ...
  • Coelom. ...
  • Body wall. ...
  • Parapodia. ...
  • Nervous system. ...
  • Sense organs. ...
  • Circulation and respiratory structures. ...
  • Segmental organs.

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Answered by vakkanuzhunnukalayil
1

annelida

  • Having over 17,000 species, Phylum Annelida is a large phylum.
  • Annelids are also known as ringworms or segmented worms.
  • They exist in various environments including marine waters, fresh waters and also in moist terrestrial areas.
  • The size of the annelids can range from a few millimetres to an amazing three metres in length.
  • The Australian earthworm measures around 3 metres.
  • Furthermore some species from this phylum exhibit some unique shapes and brilliant colours.
  • Annelids exhibit bilateral symmetry and are invertebrate organisms.
  • They are coelomate and triploblastic.
  • The body is segmented which is the most distinguishing feature of annelids.

helminthes

  • Platyhelminthes are commonly known as flatworms or tapeworms.
  • They are a group of soft-bodied invertebrate animals.
  • As a matter of fact, there are around 20,000 species of these animals.
  • A few of these live as parasites on humans and other animals.
  • Furthermore, it is because of this parasitic nature that they do cause some amount of trouble for the host animal.
  • A few species belonging to this phylum can be a major cause of certain diseases.
  • For example, Schistosomiasis, or bilharzia or bilharziasis, is a disease caused by these parasitic flatworms.
  • They belong to the family Schistosomatidae.
  • The most distinguishing feature of these invertebrates is their flat body.
  • As the body does not have any cavity, they are flat.
  • The body is also not segmented and they do not have specialized systems.
  • Around eighty percent of the flatworms are parasitic in nature, while a few free-form flatworms are also present.
  • The free-living forms are scavengers or predators.
  • The parasitic species feed on the tissues of the host organism in which they live.
  • The animals in this phylum have a diverse range in size.
  • Some are microscopic, while a few go up to two feet long.

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