write the balanced equation for the following chemical reaction:-
(a) hydrogen+chlorine- Hydrogen chloride.
(b) Barium chloride+Aluminium-Barium+Aluminium sulphate chloride.
(c) Sodium+water-sodium hydroxide+hydrogen.
(d) Hydrogen+oxygen-Water
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The representation of a chemical reaction in the form of substances is known as a chemical equation. The equation in which the number of atoms of all the molecules is equal on both sides of the equation is known as a balanced chemical equation.
(a) H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) → 2HCl (g)
Hydrogen gas combines with chlorine gas to form hydrogen chloride gas.
(b) 3BaCl2 (s) + Al2(SO4)3 (s) → 3BaSO4(s) + 2AlCl3 (s)
When barium chloride reacts with aluminium sulphate to give barium sulfate and aluminium chloride.
(c) 2Na(s) + 2H2O (l) → 2NaOH (aq) + H2 (g)
Sodium reacts with water to give sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The reaction is an example of redox reaction.
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