Question

write the basic of taxonomy

Answer 1

Taxonomy is the science of naming, describing and classifying organisms and includes all plants, animals and microorganisms of the world.

An example of taxonomy is the way living beings are divided up into Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species. An example of taxonomy is the Dewey Decimal system - the way libraries classify non-fiction books by division and subdivisions.

A hierarchical system is used for classifying organisms to the species level. This system is called taxonomic classification. The broadest classifications are by domain and kingdom; the most specific classification is by genus and species. The hierarchical groupings in between include phylum, class, family, and order.

Basis of Classification. Species is the basic unit of classification. ... Related species are grouped into a genus (plural- genera). Genera are grouped into families; related families into orders; related orders into a class; related classes into a phylum (plural -phyla); and related phyla into a kingdom.