Write the bond formation of MgCl2
using cation formation and Anion formation?
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Explanation:
mg is metal
cl is non metal
metal + non metal = ionic bond
mg -2e--------->mg2+
cl +e------------------> cl
but mg has valency electron is 2
so 2 chlorine atom is needed
so it is MgCl2
In the solid state, each cation is surrounded by anions, and each anion is surrounded by cations.
mg is cation
cl2 is anion
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