Question

Write the causes for the out break of the sepoy mutiny ?

Answer 1

Answer:

because the starts before the date which is setup.

the lack of resources in Indian army.

the lack of one aim among Indians.

the British diplomacy.

the policy of divide and rule causes for outbreak of the sepoy mutiny

Answer 2

Answer:

sepoy mutiny was also known as Indian rebellion of 1857 for the great uprising of 1857

The causes for the great uprising of 1857 are:

1. Discontent among the ruling families :

• British policies such as subsidiary Alliance, Doctrine of Lapse,etc. angered many of the Indian rulers and shapes as they lost their power and Honour.
• the court proceedings where monitored by Resident due to which the freedom of the rulers was controlled.
• the British did not recognise the claim of adopted son as a heir of the kingdom.
• the dethronement of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah infuriated the company's sepoys as most of them came from Awadh . Wajid Ali Shah was dethroned on the the grounds of mis -government.
• Lord Dalhousie declared that after the death of Mughal ruler Bahadur Shah Zafar his family would be shifted from the residence of the Red Fort and he would be the last ruler of the Mughal empire and after his death his descendants would no longer be recognised as Kings instead there would be just princes.

2. Resentment among peasants and artisans :

• the British policy of economic exploitation was of India was another important cause which affected all sections of the society.
• the nobility suffered because of the new revenue settlements eliminated all intermediate interest between the government and the cultivators
• the peasants and zamindars resented the high revenue demands and methods of revenue settlement.
• peasants and zamindars exploited by the money lenders who confiscated the land for failure to pay back their loans.
• 1 result of the British economic policy was commercialization of agriculture . In it British laid more emphasis on commercial crops such as Indigo due to which self sufficient village economy was destroyed.
• British affected the trade and industry
• Indian goods exported to Britain where of heavy import duties and British goods imported where of nominal duty.
• increase of export of cotton goods to India from Britain ruined Indian manufacturers.
• iron smelting industry was destroyed due to cheap imported iron and steel.
• commerce decade the manufacturing towns and centres and their population was driven to overcrowd villages.
• displacement of the rulers increased the miseries of people as many of them lived on the royal patronage of a to them

3. Discontentment among the sepoys :

• Indian supporters in East India Company Army had a number of reasons for discontentment which led to the sepoy mutiny.
• the sepoys being a part of Indian society also suffer the way as civil population did.
• Thevar prohibited from displaying religious marks and wearing caste and secretarial mark such as vermilion mark on forehead or the turban
• they were order to share the beards
• unsatisfactory conditions of service such as paying more to to the British counterparts and treated with great contempt and address as pigs.
• they had no prospect of promotion to higher post.
• devar not getting the payment of full Bhatta .
• they were force to go Overseas which was prohibited by the religion.
• the new Enfield Rifles greased paper cover was another reason.

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