Question

Write the characteristics of subkingdom Phanerogams.​

Answer 1

Explanation:

The main characteristics of Phanerogams are:

1. They have a saprophytic body, and is well differentiated into true roots, stems, and leave.
2. Well developed vascular tissues are present, which forms the vascular system.
3. Well developed vascular tissues are present, which forms the vascular system.Well-developed, multi-cellular sex organs are present.

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Answer 2

Phanerogams are the most advanced group and are photoautotrophic.

1. They includes flowering and seed-bearing plants with well differentiated plant body.

2. They have well-developed root and shoot system.

3. They have vascular system due to the presence of vascular tissues (xylem and phloem.)

4. Phanerogams are multicellular and eukaryotic.

5. Due to the presence of chlorophyll they are capable of producing their own food by the process of photosynthesis.

They are divided into two class :-

1. Gymnosperm.

2. Angiosperm.