write the chemical reactive properties of alkalis with examples.
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It is a basic hydroxide or ionic salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal element which is soluble in water. They are strong bases that turn red litmus paper to blue; they react with acids to form salts. Examples are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide etc
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- ᴀʟᴋᴀʟɪs ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀᴍᴍᴏɴɪᴜᴍ sᴀʟᴛs ᴛᴏ ғᴏʀ sᴀʟᴛ, ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀᴍᴍᴏɴɪᴀ ɢᴀs.
- ғᴏʀ ᴇxᴀᴍᴘʟᴇ, sᴏᴅɪᴜᴍ ʜʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ ʀᴇᴀᴄᴛs ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀᴍᴍᴏɴɪᴜᴍ ᴄʜʟᴏʀɪᴅᴇ ᴛᴏ ғᴏʀᴍ sᴏᴅɪᴜᴍ ᴄʜʟᴏʀɪᴅᴇ, ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀᴍᴍᴏɴɪᴀ ɢᴀs.
- ᴀᴍᴍᴏɴɪᴀ ɢᴀs ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ᴛᴇsᴛᴇᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ᴜsᴇ ᴏғ ᴅᴀᴍᴘ ʀᴇᴅ ʟɪᴛᴍᴜs ᴘᴀᴘᴇʀ.
- ᴀᴍᴍᴏɴɪᴀ ɢᴀs, ᴀ ᴘᴜɴɢᴇɴᴛ ɢᴀs, ᴛᴜʀɴs ᴅᴀᴍᴘ ʀᴇᴅ ʟɪᴛᴍᴜs ᴘᴀᴘᴇʀ ʙʟᴜᴇ.
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