write the consequences if compressibility and diffusion are not properties of matter in gaseous state
Answers
Answer:
Solution
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S.No Property Solid Liquid Gases
1. Shape They have a definite shape They do not have a definite shape They do not have a definite shape
2. Volume They have a definite volume They do not have a definite volume They do not have a definite volume
3. Density They have high-density Liquids have less density than solids Gases have the least density
4. The kinetic energy of particles Least More than solids Maximum
5. Compressibility Negligible Low High
Rigidity: It is the property of matter to resist the change of its shape.
Compressibility: It is the property of matter in which its volume is decreased by applying force.
Fluidity: Matter can flow.
Filling a gas container: On filling, a gas takes the shape of the container.
Shape: Having definite boundaries.
Kinetic energy: It is the energy possessed by the particles of matter due to its motion.
Density: It is the ratio of mass per unit volume
Explanation:
The consequences if compressibility and diffusion are not properties of matter in gaseous state are as follows:-
- Compressed oxygen gas is used to fill oxygen cylinders in hospitals. If compressibility wouldn't be the property of gas then there would be no oxygen supply for patients.
- Methane is compressed to form CNG which is an important fuel to run vehicles and for household work.
- If diffusion wouldn't be the property of gases then marine organisms won't be able breath dissolved oxygen.
- Moreover, diffusion deprive the alveoli of lungs for exchange of gases.