Write the contribution of Charles Darwin in the field of ‘evolution
Answers
Answer:
The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species". Evolution is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral traits. Changes that allow an organism to better adapt to its environment will help it survive and have more offspring. The population organism who is better able to feed and breed is naturally selected and its number out passes the the population of organism who is not able feed and breed.
Explanation:
The contribution of Charles Darwin in the field of ‘evolution.
ᴅᴀʀᴡɪɴ's ᴍᴀɪɴ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀɪʙᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ sᴄɪᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴡᴀs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʜᴇ ᴇxᴘʟᴀɪɴᴇᴅ ᴀ ᴍᴇᴄʜᴀɴɪsᴍ, ᴏʀ ᴀ ᴡᴀʏ, ғᴏʀ ᴇᴠᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛᴏ ᴏᴄᴄᴜʀ. ʜɪs ᴍᴀɪɴ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀɪʙᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴡᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏʟʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴀ ᴛʀᴇᴍᴇɴᴅᴏᴜs ᴀᴍᴏᴜɴᴛ ᴏғ ɢᴇɴᴇᴛɪᴄ ᴅᴀᴛᴀ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴀɴ ᴀᴛᴛᴇᴍᴘᴛ ᴛᴏ ᴘʀᴏᴠɪᴅᴇ ᴀ ᴛʜᴇᴏʀᴇᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ғʀᴀᴍᴇᴡᴏʀᴋ ғᴏʀ ɪᴛs ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴘʀᴇᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴ.
ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴇᴄʜᴀɴɪsᴍ ᴏғ ᴇᴠᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ɪs ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ɴᴀᴛᴜʀᴀʟ sᴇʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ, ʙʏ ᴅᴀʀᴡɪɴ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪs ᴀ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇss ɪɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪɴᴅɪᴠɪᴅᴜᴀʟs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴀʀᴇ ᴡᴇʟʟ sᴜɪᴛᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴇɴᴠɪʀᴏɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴡɪʟʟ sᴜʀᴠɪᴠᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇ ʙᴇᴛᴛᴇʀ ᴛʜᴀɴ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ɪɴᴅɪᴠɪᴅᴜᴀʟs.