write the cube of the five natural number of the form 3n+1 (eg. 4,7,10 ) and verify the following:
the cube of the natural number of form 3n +1 is a natural number of the same form i.e. when divided by three the remainder is 1
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As we know that the first 5 natural numbers in the form of (3n + 1) are 4, 7, 10, 13 and 16
The cube of 4, 7, 10, 13 and 16
43 = 4 × 4 × 4
= 64
73 = 7 × 7 × 7
= 343
103 = 10 × 10 × 10
= 1000
133 = 13 × 13 × 13
= 2197
163 = 16 × 16 × 16
= 4096
Hence , all these cubes when divided by ‘3’ leaves remainder 1.
∴∴ “The cube of a natural number of the form 3n+1 is a natural number of the same from i.e. when divided by 3 it leaves the remainder 1’ is true.
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