write the defination,rules,formation,example of active and passive voice
Answers
Answer:
active voice
a form or set of forms of a verb in which the subject is typically the person or thing performing the action and which can take a direct object (e.g. she loved him as opposed to the passive form he was loved ).
passive voice
a form or set of forms of a verb in which the subject undergoes the action of the verb (e.g. they were killed as opposed to the active form he killed them ).
Active voice rules
(Auxiliary Verb – is/am/are)
Subject + V1+s/es+ object
Object+ is/am/are+ V3+ by + subject
Subject + Do/does+ not + V1 + Object
Object + is/am/are+ not + V3+ by Subject
Does+ Subject+ V1+Object+?
Is/am/are + Object+ V3+ by subject +?
Passive voice rules
(Auxiliary Verb- is/am/are + being)
Subject + is/am/are+ v1+ ing + object
Object+ is/am/are+ being+ V3+ by + subject
Subject + is/am/are+ not+ v1+ ing+ object
Object + is/am/are+ not + being+V3+ by Subject
Is/am/are+ subject+v1+ing + object+?
Is/am/are + Object+ V3+ by subject +?