write the Definitions of natural numbers whole numbers , integers, Rational numbers, lrrational numbers, polynomial, types of polynomial with examples.
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In mathematics, the natural numbers are those used for counting and ordering. In common mathematical terminology, words colloquially used for counting are "cardinal numbers", and words used for ordering are "ordinal numbers"
In mathematics, whole numbers are the basic counting numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, … and so on. 17, 99, 267, 8107 and 999999999 are examples of whole numbers. Whole numbers include natural numbers that begin from 1 onwards. Whole numbers include positive integers along with 0.
An integer (from the Latin integer meaning "whole") is colloquially defined as a number that can be written without a fractional component. For example, 21, 4, 0, and −2048 are integers, while 9.75, 512, and √2 are not.
In mathematics, a rational number is a number such as −3/7 that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction p/q of two integers, a numerator p and a non-zero denominator q. Every integer is a rational number: for example, 5 = 5/1
An irrational number is a number that cannot be expressed as a fraction for any integers and. . Irrational numbers have decimal expansions that neither terminate nor become periodic. Every transcendental number is irrational.
In mathematics, a polynomial is an expression consisting of variables (also called indeterminates) and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponentiation of variables. An example of a polynomial of a single indeterminate x is x2 − 4x + 7.
1. A monomial is an expression which contains only one term. For an expression to be a monomial, the single term should be a non-zero term. A few examples of monomials are:
5x, 3, 6a4, -3xy
2. A binomial is a polynomial expression which contains exactly two terms. A binomial can be considered as a sum or difference between two or more monomials. A few examples of binomials are:
– 5x+3,6a4 + 17x, xy2+xy
3. A trinomial is an expression which is composed of exactly three terms. A few examples of trinomial expressions are:
– 8a4+2x+7, 4x2 + 9x + 7