Question

write the difference between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration ​

Answer 1

$\bf{\underline{Answer}}$

Aerobic Respiration:-

• It is the most common method of respiration in an organism.
• It takes place in the presence of oxygen.
• Complete breakdown of glucose takes place in aerobic respiration. More number of ATPs are formed in this respiration.
• It takes place in mitochondria organelle of a cell.

Anaerobic Respiration:-

• It is a rare method of respiration in organism.
• It takes place in the absence of oxygen.
• Incomplete breakdown of glucose takes place. Hence the number of ATP formed in this respiration is comparatively less.
• It takes place in the cytoplasm.

$\bf{\underline{Additional\:Information}}$

• Anaerobic Respiration can be seen in yeast while fermentation. And also it occurs in the muscle cells of our body when there is a lack of oxygen in our body.

$\bf{\underline{Bi-Products}}$

Bi-Product of Aerobic respiration are Carbon dioxide and energy of 686 Kcal.

Bi-Product of Anaerobic Respiration in Yeast are Ethanol and energy of 56 Kcal.

Bi-Product of Anaerobic Respiration in muscle cells of an organism in Lactic acid and energy of 56 Kcal.

Answer 2

Answer:

$\Large\underline{\underline{\sf{ \color{magenta}{\qquad Given \qquad} }}}$

Aerobic:-

Aerobic respiration takes place in the mitochondria and requires oxygen and glucose, and produces carbon dioxide, water, and energy.

The chemical equation is-

C₆H₁₂O₆+6O₂ ⇒ 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + 38ATP

(glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water).

anaerobic respiration :-

Anaerobic respiration also produces energy and uses glucose, but it produces less energy and does not require oxygen. This is useful in tissues which have a high energy demand such as in working muscles, in which there is not enough oxygen to produce all the energy needed by using aerobic respiration alone. Anaerobic respiration takes place in the cell cytoplasm and produces lactic acid.

The chemical equation is -

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Enzymes

C₆H₁₂O₆--------------- >

2C₂ H₅OH + 2Co₂ + 2ATP