Write the difference between Alauddin Khalji and Muhammad Tughlaq
In more than 40 words
Answers
Answer:
ALAUDDIN KHALJI
1)Alauddin Khalji was from Khalji dynasty.
2)His capital was Delhi.
3)Alauddin built a new battalion town called Siri for his soldiers.
4) He collected the harvest from lands as taxes from farmers to give food to his soldiers.
5)Alauddin’s rule was consistent and prosperous as things were very easily made available at lower rates
MUHAMMAD TUGHLAQ
1) Muhammad Bin Tughluq was from Tughluq dynasty.
2)He shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad
3)Instead of constructing a new town, Tughluq ordered the people of Delhi to move to the new capital, Daulatabad and made the soldiers camp in Delhi
4)But Tughluq charged extra taxes to sustain his large army and this led to food shortage.
5)His managerial actions were not very efficient. The relocation of people to Daulatabad, increased taxes and famine and all resulted in mutiny
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Answer:
Alauddin Khalji was the second ruler of the Khalji dynasty. He ascended the throne in 1296 after treacherously killing his uncle, Jalal-ud-din Khalji when he came back from a succeeding army campaign in Devgiri. Alauddin understood the importance of trade. He introduced many reforms in his empire. He made different market places for different goods and punished all those who used to do the practice of adultery and cheat on the customers. He died in 1316 and was succeeded by Amir Khusro.
Muhammad-Bin-Tughlaq, son of Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, ascended the throne in 1325 after his father’s death. He was also known as the ‘wisest fool.’ He had many projects which failed. In 1327, he ordered to move his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad to reduce the fury of attacks from Mongols. But due to lack of proper transport facilities, most of the population died on the way. He charged extra taxes from the farmers. The farmers, who were not able to pat such high taxes, quit farming and there was a famine. He died in 1351 and was ascended by Firoz Shah Tughlaq.
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