Write the difference between inertia and moment of inertia
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Explanation:
Moment of Inertia is the resistance to angular acceleration (i.e. distribution of mass). Inertia is more of a linear property of mass describing how much an object resists a change in motion from a force or equivalently how massive it is.
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Answer:
Momentum
- Momentum is a vector quantity as it the tendency of a body to remain in motion.
- Momentum is denoted as ‘p’.
- The momentum of a body of mass ‘m’ moving with a velocity of ‘v’ is calculated as p=m×v
- Linear momentum and angular momentum are the two types of momentum.
- Momentum depends on mass and velocity.
- The total momentum is conserved.
- The total momentum is conserved.
Inertia
- Inertia is a scalar quantity as it is the resistance offered by the body to move.
- Inertia is denoted as ‘I’.
- The inertia cannot be calculated using a formula.
- The inertia of rest, inertia of motion, and inertia of direction are the three types of inertia.
- Inertia depends only on mass.
- Inertia has nothing to do with the conservation of energy.
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